EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, MAY 30, 2014 BEA 14-22 James Rankin (202)606-5301 (Personal Income) piniwd@bea.gov Jason Chute (202)606-5302 (Personal Consumption Expenditures) pce@bea.gov PERSONAL INCOME AND OUTLAYS: APRIL 2014 Personal income increased $43.7 billion, or 0.3 percent, and disposable personal income (DPI) increased $44.6 billion, or 0.3 percent, in April, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) decreased $8.1 billion, or 0.1 percent. In March, personal income increased $76.3 billion, or 0.5 percent, DPI increased $65.0 billion, or 0.5 percent, and PCE increased $117.6 billion, or 1.0 percent, based on revised estimates. Real DPI increased 0.2 percent in April, compared with an increase of 0.3 percent in March. Real PCE decreased 0.3 percent, in contrast to an increase of 0.8 percent. 2013 2014 Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. (Percent change from preceding month) Personal income, current dollars -0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 Disposable personal income: Current dollars -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 Chained (2009) dollars -0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 -0.1 Chained (2009) dollars -0.1 0.0 0.5 0.8 -0.3 BOX._____________ This news release presents revised estimates of wages and salaries, personal current taxes, and contributions for government social insurance for October through December 2013 (fourth quarter).  These estimates reflect the incorporation of newly available fourth-quarter wage and salary tabulations from the quarterly census of employment and wages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. ________________ FOOTNOTE.________ Monthly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Month-to-month dollar changes are differences between these published estimates. Month-to-month percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and are not annualized. Real estimates are in chained (2009) dollars. This news release is available on BEA's Web site at www.bea.gov/newsreleases/rels.htm. ________________ Wages and salaries Private wages and salaries increased $16.9 billion in April, compared with an increase of $44.6 billion in March. Goods producing industries' payrolls decreased $0.1 billion, in contrast to an increase of $10.2 billion; manufacturing payrolls decreased $1.2 billion, in contrast to an increase of $7.8 billion. Services-producing industries' payrolls increased $16.9 billion, compared with an increase of $34.5 billion. Government wages and salaries increased $1.4 billion, compared with an increase of $0.9 billion. Other personal income Supplements to wages and salaries increased $3.2 billion in April, compared with an increase of $5.1 billion in March. Proprietors' income increased $5.4 billion in April, the same increase as in March. Farm proprietors' income increased $2.2 billion in April, in contrast to a decrease of $0.3 billion in March. Nonfarm proprietors' income increased $3.2 billion, compared with an increase of $5.7 billion. Rental income of persons increased $1.8 billion in April, compared with an increase of $3.6 billion in March. Personal income receipts on assets (personal interest income plus personal dividend income) increased $15.3 billion, compared with an increase of $8.0 billion. Personal current transfer receipts increased $2.6 billion, compared with an increase of $14.8 billion. Contributions for government social insurance -- a subtraction in calculating personal income -- increased $2.7 billion in April, compared with an increase of $6.3 billion in March. Personal current taxes and disposable personal income Personal current taxes decreased $1.0 billion in April, in contrast to an increase of $11.4 billion in March. Disposable personal income (DPI) -- personal income less personal current taxes -- increased $44.6 billion, or 0.3 percent, in April, compared with an increase of $65.0 billion, or 0.5 percent, in March. Personal outlays and saving Personal outlays -- PCE, personal interest payments, and personal current transfer payments -- decreased $9.1 billion in April, in contrast to an increase of $120.2 billion in March. PCE decreased $8.1 billion in April, in contrast to an increase of $117.6 billion in March. Personal saving -- DPI less personal outlays -- was $518.1 billion in April, compared with $464.4 billion in March. The personal saving rate -- personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income -- was 4.0 percent in April, compared with 3.6 percent in March. For a comparison of personal saving in BEA's national income and product accounts with personal saving in the Federal Reserve Board's financial accounts of the United States and data on changes in net worth, go to www.bea.gov/national/nipaweb/nipa-frb.asp. Real DPI, real PCE, and price index Real DPI -- DPI adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.2 percent in April, compared with an increase of 0.3 percent in March. Real PCE -- PCE adjusted to remove price changes -- decreased 0.3 percent in April, in contrast to an increase of 0.8 percent in March. Purchases of durable goods decreased 0.5 percent, in contrast to an increase of 3.7 percent. Purchases of motor vehicles and parts accounted for most of the decrease in April and for most of the increase in March. Purchases of nondurable goods decreased 0.3 percent in April, in contrast to an increase of 0.5 percent in March. Purchases of services decreased 0.2 percent, in contrast to an increase of 0.5 percent. The price index for PCE increased 0.2 percent in April, the same increase as in March. The PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 0.2 percent in April, the same increase as in March. Price Index: Percent Change from Month One Year Ago The April price index for PCE increased 1.6 percent from April a year ago. The April PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 1.4 percent from April a year ago. BOX._____________ Annual Revision of the National Income and Product Accounts As part of the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs), revised estimates of personal income and outlays will be released in conjunction with preliminary estimates for June 2014 on August 1, 2014. In addition to the regular revision of estimates for the most recent 3 years and for the first 5 months of 2014, personal income and select components will be revised back further. The August Survey of Current Business will contain an article describing the annual revision in detail. _________________ Revisions Estimates for personal income and DPI have been revised for October through March; estimates for PCE have been revised for January through March. Changes in personal income, in current-dollar and chained (2009) dollar DPI, and in current-dollar and chained (2009) dollar PCE for February and March -- revised and as published in last month's release -- are shown below. Estimates of wages and salaries were revised from October through March. The revision to fourth-quarter wages and salaries reflects the incorporation of the most recently available BLS tabulations of the fourth-quarter wages and and salaries from the quarterly census of employment and wages (QCEW). Revised estimates for January, for February, and for March reflect extrapolations from the revised fourth-quarter level of wages. In addition, revisions to February and to March reflect revised BLS employment, hours, and earnings data for those months. Change from preceding month February March Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised Previous Revised (Billions of dollars) (Percent) (Billions of dollars) (Percent) Personal income: Current dollars 54.3 55.0 0.4 0.4 78.4 76.3 0.5 0.5 Disposable personal income: Current dollars 47.6 46.9 0.4 0.4 68.0 65.0 0.5 0.5 Chained (2009) dollars 36.3 35.7 0.3 0.3 41.1 38.1 0.3 0.3 Personal consumption expenditures: Current dollars 54.7 65.1 0.5 0.6 107.2 117.6 0.9 1.0 Chained (2009) dollars 43.5 53.1 0.4 0.5 78.9 88.3 0.7 0.8 BEA's national, international, regional, and industry estimates; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA's Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements. * * * Next release – June 26, 2014 at 8:30 A.M. EDT for Personal Income and Outlays for May Table 1. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Months) [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13\r\ Nov 13\r\ Dec 13\r\ Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ 14,290.7 14,280.6 14,317.7 14,305.5 14,355.2 14,410.2 14,486.5 14,530.2 Compensation of employees................ 8,923.1 8,938.4 8,984.0 8,973.5 9,005.9 9,031.9 9,082.7 9,104.1 Wages and salaries..................... 7,193.6 7,205.9 7,246.7 7,234.8 7,261.8 7,284.2 7,329.9 7,348.1 Private industries................... 5,996.6 6,008.3 6,047.3 6,033.6 6,059.5 6,079.6 6,124.2 6,141.1 Goods-producing industries......... 1,195.0 1,196.4 1,207.3 1,208.8 1,212.1 1,219.5 1,229.7 1,229.6 Manufacturing.................... 750.7 750.8 756.3 755.4 754.6 756.0 763.8 762.6 Services-producing industries...... 4,801.7 4,811.9 4,840.0 4,824.9 4,847.3 4,860.0 4,894.5 4,911.4 Trade, transportation, and utilities....................... 1,133.2 1,138.3 1,145.7 1,143.2 1,147.8 1,147.6 1,159.1 1,165.7 Other services-producing industries...................... 3,668.4 3,673.6 3,694.3 3,681.7 3,699.5 3,712.4 3,735.4 3,745.7 Government........................... 1,197.0 1,197.6 1,199.4 1,201.2 1,202.3 1,204.7 1,205.6 1,207.0 Supplements to wages and salaries...... 1,729.5 1,732.5 1,737.4 1,738.7 1,744.1 1,747.7 1,752.8 1,756.0 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds\1\...... 1,195.2 1,197.4 1,199.9 1,202.1 1,204.0 1,206.3 1,208.4 1,210.6 Employer contributions for government social insurance.................... 534.3 535.1 537.5 536.6 540.1 541.4 544.4 545.4 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 1,382.1 1,363.5 1,358.8 1,353.1 1,362.4 1,365.9 1,371.3 1,376.7 Farm................................... 148.1 125.4 112.9 100.3 100.0 99.6 99.3 101.5 Nonfarm................................ 1,234.1 1,238.0 1,245.9 1,252.8 1,262.4 1,266.3 1,272.0 1,275.2 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. 601.2 602.5 603.2 603.9 607.7 611.0 614.6 616.4 Personal income receipts on assets....... 2,032.2 2,029.1 2,031.0 2,030.3 2,022.5 2,029.8 2,037.8 2,053.1 Personal interest income............... 1,233.1 1,237.1 1,241.1 1,245.1 1,244.3 1,243.5 1,242.6 1,246.5 Personal dividend income............... 799.0 792.0 789.9 785.2 778.2 786.3 795.2 806.6 Personal current transfer receipts....... 2,465.1 2,462.1 2,460.9 2,463.9 2,486.5 2,504.5 2,519.3 2,521.9 Government social benefits to persons.. 2,420.0 2,416.9 2,415.6 2,418.4 2,440.9 2,458.7 2,473.4 2,475.7 Social security\2\................... 804.1 803.5 809.7 813.4 821.1 821.9 830.1 831.5 Medicare\3\.......................... 599.8 597.5 596.9 596.8 599.4 601.1 601.2 603.3 Medicaid............................. 440.3 438.2 437.1 435.1 450.6 460.5 466.2 459.9 Unemployment insurance............... 59.6 60.3 58.8 61.5 45.7 42.3 41.2 39.5 Veterans' benefits................... 83.4 83.5 83.0 82.6 82.6 87.1 84.1 84.6 Other................................ 432.9 433.9 430.0 429.0 441.5 445.8 450.6 457.0 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)........................ 45.0 45.2 45.3 45.5 45.7 45.8 46.0 46.1 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... 1,113.0 1,114.9 1,120.3 1,119.1 1,129.8 1,132.9 1,139.2 1,141.9 Less: Personal current taxes............... 1,657.2 1,667.8 1,682.5 1,685.3 1,689.1 1,697.2 1,708.6 1,707.6 Equals: Disposable personal income......... 12,633.6 12,612.8 12,635.3 12,620.2 12,666.1 12,713.0 12,778.0 12,822.6 Less: Personal outlays..................... 11,993.3 12,030.0 12,097.3 12,104.8 12,125.5 12,193.4 12,313.6 12,304.5 Personal consumption expenditures........ 11,575.8 11,612.5 11,682.1 11,691.9 11,709.5 11,774.6 11,892.2 11,884.1 Goods.................................. 3,925.1 3,923.4 3,940.6 3,926.9 3,886.8 3,927.9 3,983.8 3,980.7 Durable goods........................ 1,269.4 1,276.8 1,291.8 1,258.3 1,246.7 1,262.4 1,307.7 1,301.2 Nondurable goods..................... 2,655.7 2,646.6 2,648.7 2,668.6 2,640.1 2,665.6 2,676.1 2,679.5 Services............................... 7,650.7 7,689.1 7,741.5 7,765.0 7,822.7 7,846.7 7,908.3 7,903.4 Personal interest payments\4\............ 253.3 250.8 248.3 245.7 248.2 250.8 253.3 252.0 Personal current transfer payments....... 164.2 166.7 166.9 167.2 167.8 168.0 168.2 168.4 To government.......................... 91.0 91.3 91.6 91.9 92.1 92.4 92.6 92.7 To the rest of the world (net)......... 73.2 75.4 75.4 75.4 75.6 75.6 75.6 75.6 Equals: Personal saving.................... 640.2 582.9 537.9 515.3 540.6 519.7 464.4 518.1 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income.............. 5.1 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.1 3.6 4.0 Addenda: Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............... 11,000.6 10,988.0 11,015.9 10,983.1 10,997.0 11,024.1 11,060.3 11,076.8 Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............................ 11,752.1 11,726.6 11,739.1 11,705.3 11,735.8 11,771.5 11,809.6 11,827.9 Per capita: Current dollars...................... 39,857 39,767 39,815 39,746 39,870 39,998 40,182 40,300 Chained (2009) dollars............... 37,076 36,972 36,991 36,865 36,942 37,036 37,137 37,174 Population (midperiod, thousands)\6\..... 316,972 317,171 317,351 317,520 317,681 317,840 318,006 318,179 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates. Table 2. Personal Income and Its Disposition (Years and Quarters) [Billions of dollars; quarters seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2012 2013\r\ IV 12 I 13 II 13 III 13 IV 13\r\ I 14\r\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ 13,743.8 14,134.7 14,073.1 13,925.9 14,086.2 14,225.3 14,301.3 14,417.3 Compensation of employees................ 8,611.6 8,859.4 8,787.4 8,748.3 8,835.5 8,888.3 8,965.3 9,040.2 Wages and salaries..................... 6,926.8 7,137.5 7,086.6 7,040.4 7,117.6 7,162.8 7,229.1 7,292.0 Private industries................... 5,729.4 5,942.5 5,887.2 5,844.5 5,923.6 5,972.2 6,029.7 6,087.8 Goods-producing industries......... 1,154.0 1,188.9 1,167.0 1,173.8 1,187.1 1,190.6 1,204.1 1,220.5 Manufacturing.................... 735.4 747.4 740.5 742.1 745.9 747.3 754.2 758.2 Services-producing industries...... 4,575.4 4,753.6 4,720.3 4,670.7 4,736.4 4,781.6 4,825.6 4,867.3 Trade, transportation, and utilities....................... 1,093.7 1,127.7 1,114.2 1,115.2 1,123.2 1,129.8 1,142.4 1,151.5 Other services-producing industries...................... 3,481.7 3,625.9 3,606.1 3,555.5 3,613.2 3,651.9 3,683.2 3,715.8 Government........................... 1,197.3 1,195.0 1,199.3 1,195.8 1,194.1 1,190.6 1,199.4 1,204.2 Supplements to wages and salaries...... 1,684.9 1,721.9 1,700.9 1,707.9 1,717.8 1,725.5 1,736.2 1,748.2 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds\1\...... 1,170.6 1,190.6 1,176.8 1,182.1 1,187.6 1,193.0 1,199.8 1,206.2 Employer contributions for government social insurance.................... 514.3 531.2 524.0 525.8 530.2 532.4 536.4 542.0 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 1,224.9 1,348.8 1,247.5 1,334.6 1,341.5 1,360.7 1,358.5 1,366.6 Farm................................... 75.4 127.6 74.5 137.0 129.0 131.7 112.9 99.6 Nonfarm................................ 1,149.6 1,221.2 1,173.0 1,197.6 1,212.5 1,229.0 1,245.6 1,266.9 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. 541.2 590.6 555.4 574.9 587.7 596.6 603.2 611.1 Personal income receipts on assets....... 1,958.5 1,997.7 2,062.8 1,935.8 1,994.0 2,030.7 2,030.1 2,030.0 Personal interest income............... 1,211.6 1,229.2 1,218.4 1,215.8 1,225.6 1,234.2 1,241.1 1,243.5 Personal dividend income............... 746.9 768.5 844.3 720.0 768.4 796.5 789.0 786.6 Personal current transfer receipts....... 2,358.3 2,444.3 2,388.0 2,426.0 2,430.9 2,458.0 2,462.3 2,503.4 Government social benefits to persons.. 2,316.8 2,399.7 2,347.9 2,382.0 2,386.5 2,413.1 2,417.0 2,457.6 Social security\2\................... 762.2 799.0 770.2 789.8 794.9 802.4 808.9 824.3 Medicare\3\.......................... 560.8 592.3 577.2 589.3 586.3 596.5 597.1 600.5 Medicaid............................. 417.1 431.2 425.1 423.7 426.1 438.4 436.8 459.1 Unemployment insurance............... 84.2 66.2 75.3 73.9 68.5 62.2 60.2 43.1 Veterans' benefits................... 70.2 80.4 73.3 76.8 80.0 81.6 83.0 84.6 Other................................ 422.5 430.6 426.8 428.6 430.8 432.0 431.0 445.9 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)........................ 41.4 44.6 40.1 44.0 44.4 44.9 45.3 45.8 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... 950.7 1,106.0 967.9 1,093.7 1,103.3 1,109.0 1,118.1 1,134.0 Less: Personal current taxes............... 1,498.0 1,658.5 1,552.8 1,629.0 1,668.8 1,657.6 1,678.5 1,698.3 Equals: Disposable personal income......... 12,245.8 12,476.2 12,520.4 12,296.9 12,417.4 12,567.7 12,622.8 12,719.0 Less: Personal outlays..................... 11,558.4 11,914.9 11,696.2 11,794.9 11,837.0 11,950.4 12,077.4 12,210.8 Personal consumption expenditures........ 11,149.6 11,501.5 11,285.5 11,379.2 11,427.1 11,537.7 11,662.2 11,792.1 Goods.................................. 3,769.7 3,885.9 3,826.1 3,851.8 3,848.5 3,912.8 3,930.3 3,932.8 Durable goods........................ 1,202.7 1,263.0 1,230.7 1,244.8 1,257.5 1,274.0 1,275.7 1,272.2 Nondurable goods..................... 2,567.0 2,622.9 2,595.4 2,607.0 2,591.0 2,638.8 2,654.7 2,660.6 Services............................... 7,379.9 7,615.7 7,459.4 7,527.4 7,578.6 7,624.8 7,731.9 7,859.3 Personal interest payments\4\............ 248.4 247.9 247.3 250.4 244.3 248.8 248.3 250.8 Personal current transfer payments....... 160.4 165.4 163.4 165.3 165.6 163.9 166.9 168.0 To government.......................... 88.5 90.4 89.0 89.4 89.9 90.7 91.6 92.3 To the rest of the world (net)......... 71.9 75.0 74.4 75.9 75.7 73.2 75.4 75.6 Equals: Personal saving.................... 687.4 561.3 824.1 502.0 580.4 617.3 545.4 508.2 Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income.............. 5.6 4.5 6.6 4.1 4.7 4.9 4.3 4.0 Addenda: Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............... 10,740.1 10,904.0 10,959.6 10,756.9 10,905.4 10,958.1 10,995.7 11,027.1 Disposable personal income: Total, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............................ 11,551.6 11,636.9 11,743.0 11,502.4 11,618.5 11,703.4 11,723.7 11,772.3 Per capita: Current dollars...................... 38,969 39,424 39,731 38,961 39,278 39,677 39,776 40,017 Chained (2009) dollars............... 36,760 36,772 37,265 36,444 36,751 36,948 36,943 37,038 Population (midperiod, thousands)\6\..... 314,246 316,465 315,125 315,620 316,140 316,754 317,347 317,842 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 6. Population is the total population of the United States, including the Armed Forces overseas and the institutionalized population. The monthly estimate is the average of estimates for the first of the month and the first of the following month; the annual and quarterly estimates are averages of the monthly estimates. Table 3. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Months) [Billions of dollars; months seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13\r\ Nov 13\r\ Dec 13\r\ Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ 60.8 -10.1 37.1 -12.2 49.7 55.0 76.3 43.7 Compensation of employees................ 27.3 15.3 45.6 -10.5 32.4 26.0 50.8 21.4 Wages and salaries..................... 23.7 12.3 40.8 -11.9 27.0 22.4 45.7 18.2 Private industries................... 15.4 11.7 39.0 -13.7 25.9 20.1 44.6 16.9 Goods-producing industries......... 2.9 1.4 10.9 1.5 3.3 7.4 10.2 -.1 Manufacturing.................... 2.1 .1 5.5 -.9 -.8 1.4 7.8 -1.2 Services-producing industries...... 12.5 10.2 28.1 -15.1 22.4 12.7 34.5 16.9 Trade, transportation, and utilities....................... .3 5.1 7.4 -2.5 4.6 -.2 11.5 6.6 Other services-producing industries...................... 12.1 5.2 20.7 -12.6 17.8 12.9 23.0 10.3 Government........................... 8.3 .6 1.8 1.8 1.1 2.4 .9 1.4 Supplements to wages and salaries...... 3.6 3.0 4.9 1.3 5.4 3.6 5.1 3.2 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds\1\...... 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.2 Employer contributions for government social insurance.................... 1.5 .8 2.4 -.9 3.5 1.3 3.0 1.0 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 23.5 -18.6 -4.7 -5.7 9.3 3.5 5.4 5.4 Farm................................... 19.8 -22.7 -12.5 -12.6 -.3 -.4 -.3 2.2 Nonfarm................................ 3.8 3.9 7.9 6.9 9.6 3.9 5.7 3.2 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. 5.2 1.3 .7 .7 3.8 3.3 3.6 1.8 Personal income receipts on assets....... 3.5 -3.1 1.9 -.7 -7.8 7.3 8.0 15.3 Personal interest income............... -1.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 -.8 -.8 -.9 3.9 Personal dividend income............... 4.4 -7.0 -2.1 -4.7 -7.0 8.1 8.9 11.4 Personal current transfer receipts....... 4.5 -3.0 -1.2 3.0 22.6 18.0 14.8 2.6 Government social benefits to persons.. 4.3 -3.1 -1.3 2.8 22.5 17.8 14.7 2.3 Social security\2\................... .2 -.6 6.2 3.7 7.7 .8 8.2 1.4 Medicare\3\.......................... 3.2 -2.3 -.6 -.1 2.6 1.7 .1 2.1 Medicaid............................. .1 -2.1 -1.1 -2.0 15.5 9.9 5.7 -6.3 Unemployment insurance............... -2.8 .7 -1.5 2.7 -15.8 -3.4 -1.1 -1.7 Veterans' benefits................... 2.3 .1 -.5 -.4 .0 4.5 -3.0 .5 Other................................ 1.4 1.0 -3.9 -1.0 12.5 4.3 4.8 6.4 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)........................ .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... 3.2 1.9 5.4 -1.2 10.7 3.1 6.3 2.7 Less: Personal current taxes............... .5 10.6 14.7 2.8 3.8 8.1 11.4 -1.0 Equals: Disposable personal income......... 60.4 -20.8 22.5 -15.1 45.9 46.9 65.0 44.6 Less: Personal outlays..................... 42.2 36.7 67.3 7.5 20.7 67.9 120.2 -9.1 Personal consumption expenditures........ 37.4 36.7 69.6 9.8 17.6 65.1 117.6 -8.1 Goods.................................. 12.3 -1.7 17.2 -13.7 -40.1 41.1 55.9 -3.1 Durable goods........................ -15.8 7.4 15.0 -33.5 -11.6 15.7 45.3 -6.5 Nondurable goods..................... 28.0 -9.1 2.1 19.9 -28.5 25.5 10.5 3.4 Services............................... 25.1 38.4 52.4 23.5 57.7 24.0 61.6 -4.9 Personal interest payments\4\............ 4.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 -1.3 Personal current transfer payments....... .3 2.5 .2 .3 .6 .2 .2 .2 To government.......................... .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .3 .2 .1 To the rest of the world (net)......... .0 2.2 .0 .0 .2 .0 .0 .0 Equals: Personal saving.................... 18.1 -57.3 -45.0 -22.6 25.3 -20.9 -55.3 53.7 Addenda: Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\....................... 40.1 -12.6 27.9 -32.8 13.9 27.1 36.2 16.5 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............ 43.0 -25.5 12.5 -33.8 30.5 35.7 38.1 18.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. Table 4. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters) [Billions of dollars; quarters seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2012 2013\r\ IV 12 I 13 II 13 III 13 IV 13\r\ I 14\r\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ 552.5 390.9 371.5 -147.2 160.3 139.1 76.0 116.0 Compensation of employees................ 333.1 247.8 196.4 -39.1 87.2 52.8 77.0 74.9 Wages and salaries..................... 288.1 210.7 181.9 -46.2 77.2 45.2 66.3 62.9 Private industries................... 285.1 213.1 177.5 -42.7 79.1 48.6 57.5 58.1 Goods-producing industries......... 51.9 34.9 20.3 6.8 13.3 3.5 13.5 16.4 Manufacturing.................... 28.3 12.0 8.2 1.6 3.8 1.4 6.9 4.0 Services-producing industries...... 233.2 178.2 157.3 -49.6 65.7 45.2 44.0 41.7 Trade, transportation, and utilities....................... 47.5 34.0 24.2 1.0 8.0 6.6 12.6 9.1 Other services-producing industries...................... 185.7 144.2 133.1 -50.6 57.7 38.7 31.3 32.6 Government........................... 2.9 -2.3 4.2 -3.5 -1.7 -3.5 8.8 4.8 Supplements to wages and salaries...... 45.1 37.0 14.7 7.0 9.9 7.7 10.7 12.0 Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds\1\...... 25.2 20.0 2.7 5.3 5.5 5.4 6.8 6.4 Employer contributions for government social insurance.................... 19.9 16.9 11.8 1.8 4.4 2.2 4.0 5.6 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 69.8 123.9 27.5 87.1 6.9 19.2 -2.2 8.1 Farm................................... 2.8 52.2 -.8 62.5 -8.0 2.7 -18.8 -13.3 Nonfarm................................ 67.0 71.6 28.3 24.6 14.9 16.5 16.6 21.3 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. 56.8 49.4 8.7 19.5 12.8 8.9 6.6 7.9 Personal income receipts on assets....... 73.9 39.2 135.9 -127.0 58.2 36.7 -.6 -.1 Personal interest income............... 7.5 17.6 14.7 -2.6 9.8 8.6 6.9 2.4 Personal dividend income............... 66.4 21.6 121.1 -124.3 48.4 28.1 -7.5 -2.4 Personal current transfer receipts....... 51.4 86.0 23.6 38.0 4.9 27.1 4.3 41.1 Government social benefits to persons.. 56.5 82.9 24.1 34.1 4.5 26.6 3.9 40.6 Social security\2\................... 48.9 36.8 5.4 19.6 5.1 7.5 6.5 15.4 Medicare\3\.......................... 23.8 31.5 13.2 12.1 -3.0 10.2 .6 3.4 Medicaid............................. 11.6 14.1 3.6 -1.4 2.4 12.3 -1.6 22.3 Unemployment insurance............... -23.4 -18.0 -3.4 -1.4 -5.4 -6.3 -2.0 -17.1 Veterans' benefits................... 6.9 10.2 2.0 3.5 3.2 1.6 1.4 1.6 Other................................ -11.2 8.1 3.3 1.8 2.2 1.2 -1.0 14.9 Other current transfer receipts, from business (net)........................ -5.3 3.2 -.5 3.9 .4 .5 .4 .5 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... 32.5 155.3 20.5 125.8 9.6 5.7 9.1 15.9 Less: Personal current taxes............... 94.0 160.5 56.4 76.2 39.8 -11.2 20.9 19.8 Equals: Disposable personal income......... 458.4 230.4 315.3 -223.5 120.5 150.3 55.1 96.2 Less: Personal outlays..................... 439.3 356.5 95.2 98.7 42.1 113.4 127.0 133.4 Personal consumption expenditures........ 437.8 351.9 91.9 93.7 47.9 110.6 124.5 129.9 Goods.................................. 167.0 116.2 41.2 25.7 -3.3 64.3 17.5 2.5 Durable goods........................ 72.8 60.3 24.2 14.1 12.7 16.5 1.7 -3.5 Nondurable goods..................... 94.2 55.9 17.0 11.6 -16.0 47.8 15.9 5.9 Services............................... 270.8 235.8 50.7 68.0 51.2 46.2 107.1 127.4 Personal interest payments\4\............ .4 -.5 -3.4 3.1 -6.1 4.5 -.5 2.5 Personal current transfer payments....... 1.0 5.0 6.7 1.9 .3 -1.7 3.0 1.1 To government.......................... 3.2 1.9 .2 .4 .5 .8 .9 .7 To the rest of the world (net)......... -2.2 3.1 6.5 1.5 -.2 -2.5 2.2 .2 Equals: Personal saving.................... 19.2 -126.1 220.0 -322.1 78.4 36.9 -71.9 -37.2 Addenda: Personal income excluding current transfer receipts, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\....................... 283.0 163.9 283.4 -202.7 148.5 52.7 37.6 31.4 Disposable personal income, billions of chained (2009) dollars\5\............ 227.0 85.3 249.4 -240.6 116.1 84.9 20.3 48.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. 1. Includes actual employer contributions and actuarially imputed employer contributions to reflect benefits accrued by defined benefit pension plan participants through service to employers in the current period. 2. Social security benefits include old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund and the disability insurance trust fund. 3. Medicare benefits include hospital and supplementary medical insurance benefits that are distributed from the federal hospital insurance trust fund and the supplementary medical insurance trust fund. 4. Consists of nonmortgage interest paid by households. 5. The current-dollar measure is deflated by the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. Table 5. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Months) [Months seasonally adjusted at monthly rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13\r\ Nov 13\r\ Dec 13\r\ Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Based on current-dollar measures ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ .4 -.1 .3 -.1 .3 .4 .5 .3 Compensation of employees................ .3 .2 .5 -.1 .4 .3 .6 .2 Wages and salaries..................... .3 .2 .6 -.2 .4 .3 .6 .2 Supplements to wages and salaries...... .2 .2 .3 .1 .3 .2 .3 .2 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 1.7 -1.4 -.3 -.4 .7 .3 .4 .4 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. .9 .2 .1 .1 .6 .5 .6 .3 Personal income receipts on assets....... .2 -.2 .1 .0 -.4 .4 .4 .7 Personal interest income............... -.1 .3 .3 .3 -.1 -.1 -.1 .3 Personal dividend income............... .6 -.9 -.3 -.6 -.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 Personal current transfer receipts....... .2 -.1 .0 .1 .9 .7 .6 .1 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... .3 .2 .5 -.1 1.0 .3 .6 .2 Less: Personal current taxes............... .0 .6 .9 .2 .2 .5 .7 -.1 Equals: Disposable personal income......... .5 -.2 .2 -.1 .4 .4 .5 .3 Addenda: Personal consumption expenditures........ .3 .3 .6 .1 .2 .6 1.0 -.1 Goods.................................. .3 .0 .4 -.3 -1.0 1.1 1.4 -.1 Durable goods........................ -1.2 .6 1.2 -2.6 -.9 1.3 3.6 -.5 Nondurable goods..................... 1.1 -.3 .1 .7 -1.1 1.0 .4 .1 Services............................... .3 .5 .7 .3 .7 .3 .8 -.1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Based on chained (2009) dollar measures ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts....................... .4 -.1 .3 -.3 .1 .2 .3 .1 Real disposable personal income.......... .4 -.2 .1 -.3 .3 .3 .3 .2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. Table 6. Personal Income and Its Disposition, Percent Change from Preceding Period (Years and Quarters) [Quarters seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2012 2013\r\ IV 12 I 13 II 13 III 13 IV 13\r\ I 14\r\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Based on current-dollar measures ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal income............................ 4.2 2.8 11.3 -4.1 4.7 4.0 2.2 3.3 Compensation of employees................ 4.0 2.9 9.5 -1.8 4.0 2.4 3.5 3.4 Wages and salaries..................... 4.3 3.0 11.0 -2.6 4.5 2.6 3.8 3.5 Supplements to wages and salaries...... 2.7 2.2 3.5 1.7 2.3 1.8 2.5 2.8 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments............................. 6.0 10.1 9.3 31.0 2.1 5.9 -.7 2.4 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.................. 11.7 9.1 6.5 14.8 9.2 6.2 4.5 5.4 Personal income receipts on assets....... 3.9 2.0 31.3 -22.4 12.6 7.6 -.1 .0 Personal interest income............... .6 1.4 5.0 -.9 3.3 2.8 2.3 .8 Personal dividend income............... 9.8 2.9 85.8 -47.1 29.7 15.5 -3.7 -1.2 Personal current transfer receipts....... 2.2 3.6 4.0 6.5 .8 4.5 .7 6.9 Less: Contributions for government social insurance, domestic..................... 3.5 16.3 8.9 63.0 3.5 2.1 3.3 5.8 Less: Personal current taxes............... 6.7 10.7 15.9 21.1 10.1 -2.7 5.1 4.8 Equals: Disposable personal income......... 3.9 1.9 10.7 -7.0 4.0 4.9 1.8 3.1 Addenda: Personal consumption expenditures........ 4.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 1.7 3.9 4.4 4.5 Goods.................................. 4.6 3.1 4.4 2.7 -.3 6.9 1.8 .3 Durable goods........................ 6.4 5.0 8.3 4.7 4.1 5.4 .5 -1.1 Nondurable goods..................... 3.8 2.2 2.7 1.8 -2.4 7.6 2.4 .9 Services............................... 3.8 3.2 2.8 3.7 2.8 2.5 5.7 6.8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Based on chained (2009) dollar measures ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts....................... 2.7 1.5 11.0 -7.2 5.6 1.9 1.4 1.1 Real disposable personal income.......... 2.0 .7 9.0 -7.9 4.1 3.0 .7 1.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. Table 7. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Months) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... 10,768.2 10,796.5 10,853.5 10,844.3 10,849.5 10,902.6 10,990.9 10,962.2 Goods.................................... 3,691.8 3,696.7 3,719.4 3,702.4 3,665.9 3,708.1 3,764.2 3,750.7 Durable goods.......................... 1,345.4 1,355.1 1,374.5 1,343.7 1,332.8 1,352.8 1,402.2 1,395.0 Nondurable goods....................... 2,362.3 2,358.8 2,364.0 2,373.7 2,348.3 2,371.5 2,383.4 2,376.6 Services................................. 7,076.0 7,099.4 7,133.7 7,141.2 7,181.8 7,193.4 7,226.3 7,211.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... 22.8 28.3 57.0 -9.2 5.2 53.1 88.3 -28.7 Goods.................................... 12.6 4.9 22.7 -17.0 -36.5 42.2 56.1 -13.5 Durable goods.......................... -16.3 9.7 19.4 -30.8 -10.9 20.0 49.4 -7.2 Nondurable goods....................... 25.5 -3.5 5.2 9.7 -25.4 23.2 11.9 -6.8 Services................................. 10.4 23.4 34.3 7.5 40.6 11.6 32.9 -15.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... .2 .3 .5 -.1 .0 .5 .8 -.3 Goods.................................... .3 .1 .6 -.5 -1.0 1.1 1.5 -.4 Durable goods.......................... -1.2 .7 1.4 -2.2 -.8 1.5 3.7 -.5 Nondurable goods....................... 1.1 -.1 .2 .4 -1.1 1.0 .5 -.3 Services................................. .1 .3 .5 .1 .6 .2 .5 -.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised Table 8. Real Personal Consumption Expenditures by Major Type of Product (Years and Quarters) [Quarters seasonally adjusted at annual rates] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2012 2013 IV 12 I 13 II 13 III 13 IV 13 I 14\r\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Billions of chained (2009) dollars ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... 10,517.6 10,727.9 10,584.8 10,644.0 10,691.9 10,744.2 10,831.5 10,914.4 Goods.................................... 3,534.1 3,659.4 3,579.2 3,611.9 3,639.6 3,680.0 3,706.1 3,712.7 Durable goods.......................... 1,246.7 1,333.3 1,285.2 1,303.5 1,323.2 1,348.6 1,357.8 1,362.6 Nondurable goods....................... 2,296.8 2,342.0 2,306.7 2,322.2 2,331.7 2,348.6 2,365.5 2,367.7 Services................................. 6,982.7 7,067.7 7,004.7 7,031.1 7,051.5 7,063.6 7,124.8 7,200.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Change from preceding period in billions of chained (2009) dollars ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... 226.3 210.3 43.8 59.2 47.9 52.3 87.3 82.9 Goods.................................... 114.2 125.3 32.5 32.7 27.7 40.4 26.1 6.6 Durable goods.......................... 89.6 86.6 31.8 18.3 19.7 25.4 9.2 4.8 Nondurable goods....................... 30.8 45.2 3.7 15.5 9.5 16.9 16.9 2.2 Services................................. 111.6 85.0 11.3 26.4 20.4 12.1 61.2 75.7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent change from preceding period in chained (2009) dollars ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures.......... 2.2 2.0 1.7 2.3 1.8 2.0 3.3 3.1 Goods.................................... 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.1 4.5 2.9 .7 Durable goods.......................... 7.7 6.9 10.5 5.8 6.2 7.9 2.8 1.4 Nondurable goods....................... 1.4 2.0 .6 2.7 1.6 2.9 2.9 .4 Services................................. 1.6 1.2 .6 1.5 1.2 .7 3.5 4.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- r Revised Table 9. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Level and Percent Change From Preceding Period (Months) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chain-type price indexes (2009=100), seasonally adjusted ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures (PCE).... 107.502 107.560 107.636 107.818 107.929 108.000 108.202 108.413 Goods.................................... 106.322 106.135 105.948 106.066 106.025 105.929 105.832 106.134 Durable goods.......................... 94.344 94.212 93.975 93.636 93.523 93.300 93.243 93.262 Nondurable goods....................... 112.420 112.203 112.046 112.425 112.426 112.404 112.286 112.751 Services................................. 108.123 108.308 108.522 108.737 108.926 109.085 109.441 109.604 Addenda: PCE excluding food and energy............ 106.177 106.305 106.427 106.514 106.615 106.705 106.895 107.079 Food\1\.................................. 107.965 107.988 107.937 108.041 108.015 108.303 108.791 109.119 Energy goods and services\2\............. 130.065 128.820 128.221 130.336 130.859 130.228 130.176 130.697 Market-based PCE\3\...................... 107.346 107.376 107.432 107.598 107.702 107.769 107.949 108.163 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy\3\........................... 105.797 105.902 106.007 106.062 106.153 106.240 106.404 106.589 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent change from preceding period in price indexes, seasonally adjusted at monthly rates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PCE........................................ .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 Goods.................................... .0 -.2 -.2 .1 .0 -.1 -.1 .3 Durable goods.......................... .0 -.1 -.3 -.4 -.1 -.2 -.1 .0 Nondurable goods....................... .0 -.2 -.1 .3 .0 .0 -.1 .4 Services................................. .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .3 .1 Addenda: PCE excluding food and energy............ .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 Food\1\.................................. -.1 .0 .0 .1 .0 .3 .5 .3 Energy goods and services\2\............. .8 -1.0 -.5 1.6 .4 -.5 .0 .4 Market-based PCE\3\...................... .1 .0 .1 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy\3\........................... .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised 1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food. 2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services. 3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households. Table 10. Real Disposable Personal Income and Real Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13\r\ Nov 13\r\ Dec 13\r\ Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disposable personal income................. 2.2 1.8 .6 -2.8 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.0 Personal consumption expenditures.......... 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.7 Goods.................................... 3.5 3.9 3.8 3.0 1.8 2.6 4.0 3.5 Durable goods.......................... 5.9 7.3 6.5 3.2 2.5 3.7 7.4 6.1 Nondurable goods....................... 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.9 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.3 Services................................. 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised. Revisions include changes to series affected by the incorporation of revised wage and salary estimates for the fourth quarter of 2013. Table 11. Price Indexes for Personal Consumption Expenditures: Percent Change From Month One Year Ago ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14\r\ Feb 14\r\ Mar 14\r\ Apr 14\p\ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Personal consumption expenditures (PCE).... .9 .8 1.0 1.2 1.2 .9 1.1 1.6 Goods.................................... -1.0 -1.3 -.7 -.4 -.2 -1.1 -.7 .5 Durable goods.......................... -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -2.0 -2.2 -2.3 -2.2 -1.9 Nondurable goods....................... -.6 -1.0 -.2 .4 .7 -.5 .1 1.7 Services................................. 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 Addenda: PCE excluding food and energy............ 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.4 Food\1\.................................. 1.2 1.0 .7 .6 .6 .7 1.1 1.3 Energy goods and services\2\............. -3.3 -4.3 -1.3 1.2 3.5 -2.4 .2 5.2 Market-based PCE\3\...................... .8 .7 1.0 1.1 1.1 .7 1.0 1.6 Market-based PCE excluding food and energy\3\........................... 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p Preliminary r Revised 1. Food consists of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption; food services, which include purchased meals and beverages, are not classified as food. 2. Consists of gasoline and other energy goods and of electricity and gas services. 3. Market-based PCE is a supplemental measure that is based on household household expenditures for which there are observable price measures. It excludes most imputed transactions (for example, financial services furnished without payment) and the final consumption expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households.